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Vaccinia   /vətʃˈiniə/   Listen
Vaccinia

noun
1.
A local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar.  Synonyms: vaccina, variola vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vaccinia.
2.
A viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox.  Synonym: cowpox.



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"Vaccinia" Quotes from Famous Books



... producing what is known as cowpox, in which vesicles similar to those of smallpox appear on the skin. The inoculation of man with the contents of such a vesicle produces a mild form of disease known as vaccinia, which protects the individual from smallpox. This protection is fully as adequate as that produced by an attack of smallpox, and we are warranted in saying that if thorough vaccination, or the inoculation with ...
— Disease and Its Causes • William Thomas Councilman



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