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Mother   /mˈəðər/   Listen
noun
Mother  n.  
1.
A female parent; especially, one of the human race; a woman who has borne a child.
2.
That which has produced or nurtured anything; source of birth or origin; generatrix. "Alas! poor country!... it can not Be called our mother, but our grave." "I behold... the solitary majesty of Crete, mother of a religion, it is said, that lived two thousand years."
3.
An old woman or matron. (Familiar)
4.
The female superior or head of a religious house, as an abbess, etc.
5.
Hysterical passion; hysteria. (Obs.)
Mother Carey's chicken (Zool.), any one of several species of small petrels, as the stormy petrel (Procellaria pelagica), and Leach's petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa), both of the Atlantic, and Oceanodroma furcata of the North Pacific.
Mother Carey's goose (Zool.), the giant fulmar of the Pacific. See Fulmar.
Mother's mark (Med.), a congenital mark upon the body; a birthmark; a naevus.



Mother  n.  A film or membrane which is developed on the surface of fermented alcoholic liquids, such as vinegar, wine, etc., and acts as a means of conveying the oxygen of the air to the alcohol and other combustible principles of the liquid, thus leading to their oxidation. Note: The film is composed of a mass of rapidly developing microorganisms of the genus Mycoderma, and in the mother of vinegar the microorganisms (Mycoderma aceti) composing the film are the active agents in the Conversion of the alcohol into vinegar. When thickened by growth, the film may settle to the bottom of the fluid. See Acetous fermentation, under Fermentation.



mother  n.  
1.
Same as motherfucker. (Vulgar slang)
2.
A person or thing with some exceptional quality, as great size or power; as, a grizzly stuck his nose in my tent and I grabbed my pistol and shot the mother. (Slang)



verb
Mother  v. t.  (past & past part. mothered; pres. part. mothering)  To adopt as a son or daughter; to perform the duties of a mother to. "The queen, to have put lady Elizabeth besides the crown, would have mothered another body's child."



Mother  v. i.  To become like, or full of, mother, or thick matter, as vinegar.



adjective
Mother  adj.  Received by birth or from ancestors; native, natural; as, mother language; also acting the part, or having the place of a mother; producing others; originating. "It is the mother falsehood from which all idolatry is derived."
Mother cell (Biol.), a cell which, by endogenous divisions, gives rise to other cells (daughter cells); a parent cell.
Mother church, the original church; a church from which other churches have sprung; as, the mother church of a diocese.
Mother country, the country of one's parents or ancestors; the country from which the people of a colony derive their origin.
Mother liquor (Chem.), the impure or complex residual solution which remains after the salts readily or regularly crystallizing have been removed.
Mother queen, the mother of a reigning sovereign; a queen mother.
Mother tongue.
(a)
A language from which another language has had its origin.
(b)
The language of one's native land; native tongue.
Mother water. See Mother liquor (above).
Mother wit, natural or native wit or intelligence.






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Mother" Quotes from Famous Books



... manhood; that manhood has an art of its own, which, though developed step by step from that of Old Rome and New Rome, and embracing the strange mysticism and dreamy beauty of the East, has forgotten both its father and its mother, and stands alone triumphant, the loveliest, brightest, and gayest of all the creations of the human mind ...
— Signs of Change • William Morris

... the year ——, Mr. Falkland visited his estate in our county after an absence of several months. This was a period of misfortune to me. I was then eighteen years of age. My father lay dead in our cottage. I had lost my mother some years before. In this forlorn situation I was surprised with a message from the squire, ordering me to repair to the mansion-house the ...
— Caleb Williams - Things As They Are • William Godwin

... his home, his mother, the town he lived in. He did not have a very happy time of it at home—they lived poorly, and he was whipped often. Egorka suddenly threw himself at the quiet Grisha, caught him by his ...
— The Created Legend • Feodor Sologub

... think that she was ruining herself for her younger brothers, whose expenses the young lady was defraying, this one at college, that in the army, and whose maintenance he thought might be amply defrayed out of their own little fortunes and his mother's jointure: and, by ingeniously proving that a vast number of his household expenses were personal to Miss Newcome and would never have been incurred but for her residence in his house, he subtracted for ...
— The Newcomes • William Makepeace Thackeray

... his pious solicitude for all their wants; and of their tender attachment to him. His room was continually filled with them. He never put on the harsh end threatening magisterial look: he was like a fond mother surrounded by her children; or he was rather, according to the expression, the eagle not disdaining to teach her young ones to soar, and carrying {037} them on her expanded wings, to save them from a fatal fall. But I leave to his worthy co-operators ...
— The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Principal Saints - January, February, March • Alban Butler


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