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Sentence   /sˈɛntəns/   Listen
noun
Sentence  n.  
1.
Sense; meaning; significance. (Obs.) "Tales of best sentence and most solace." "The discourse itself, voluble enough, and full of sentence."
2.
(a)
An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment, especially one of an unfavorable nature. "My sentence is for open war." "That by them (Luther's works) we may pass sentence upon his doctrines."
(b)
A philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as, Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences.
3.
(Law) In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court pronounced in a cause; in criminal and ecclesiastical courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or judge; condemnation pronounced by a judicial tribunal; doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to denote the judgment in criminal cases. "Received the sentence of the law."
4.
A short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a maxim; an axiom; a saw.
5.
(Gram.) A combination of words which is complete as expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the close by a period, or full point. See Proposition, 4. Note: Sentences are simple or compound. A simple sentence consists of one subject and one finite verb; as, "The Lord reigns." A compound sentence contains two or more subjects and finite verbs, as in this verse: - "He fills, he bounds, connects, and equals all."
Dark sentence, a saying not easily explained. "A king... understanding dark sentences."



verb
Sentence  v. t.  (past & past part. sentenced; pres. part. sentencing)  
1.
To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of. "Nature herself is sentenced in your doom."
2.
To decree or announce as a sentence. (Obs.)
3.
To utter sententiously. (Obs.)






Collaborative International Dictionary of English 0.48








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"Sentence" Quotes from Famous Books



... Thomond to O'Brien. Returning to Leinster, he found that Tiernan O'Ruarc had entered the province, at the head of an auxiliary army, and Dermid, thus surrounded, deserted by most of his own followers, outwitted and overmatched, was feign to seek safety in flight beyond seas (A.D. 1168). A solemn sentence of banishment was publicly pronounced against him by the assembled Princes, and Morrogh, his cousin, commonly called Morrogh na Gael, or "of the Irish," to distinguish him from Dermid na Gall, or "of the Stranger," was inaugurated in his stead. From Morrogh na Gael they took seventeen ...
— A Popular History of Ireland - From the earliest period to the emancipation of the Catholics • Thomas D'Arcy McGee

... record, and one's God. All the great, from AEschylus and Sophocles to Channing and Webster, have emphasized man's conscience as the oracle divine. Let the witnesses speak. Here is the Judge, famous in English history: It became his duty to sentence a servant for murdering his master. Suddenly, before the astounded onlookers, the Judge arose and took his place in the dock beside the prisoner. He stated that, thirty years before, in a distant province, he had ...
— A Man's Value to Society - Studies in Self Culture and Character • Newell Dwight Hillis

... offered. In the course of a few days the former leaders, Meagher, Smith O'Brien, and Mitchel, were arrested. They were brought to trial in Dublin, convicted of high treason, and sentenced to death—a sentence commuted ...
— Life of Her Most Gracious Majesty the Queen, (Victoria) Vol II • Sarah Tytler

... Philosophers demurred to the sentence about the shilling, which appeared to commit them to an opinion they did not hold. But I had my way for once, and retired to bed, when all was done, wondering whenever peace would come, and I and my friend should rejoice to see one ...
— Tom, Dick and Harry • Talbot Baines Reed

... to find himself thrust back a hundred years in time, although in the same place where he had always lived, he could not believe in the reality of a single thing he saw. Every man and every woman would be merely characters in an historical romance. Every sentence he would hear would sound like fiction. All manners and customs would seem exaggerated, sentimental, and he himself would give the impression of being a monster without breeding or a single attribute becoming to ...
— The Co-Citizens • Corra Harris


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